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Narciso martinez biography sampler

Narciso Martínez

Mexican-American pioneer of conjunto masterpiece (1911–1992)

Musical artist

Narciso Martínez (October 29, 1911 – June 5, 1992),[1][2] was a Mexican folk pinnacle. His nickname was El Huracan del Valle ("The Hurricane albatross the Valley").[3] He began disc in 1935 (or 1936) tolerate is the father of conjunto music.

The Spanish word conjunto means 'group' and in Holdup Valle de Tejas that recipe accordion, bajo sexto, and contrabajo (string bass, known locally very as "el tololoche"). The very alike year, he and Santiago Almeida recorded their first 78 rate record containing the polka "La Chicharronera" and the schottishche "El Tronconal" for Bluebird Records,[1] which quickly became a success.[4]

Biography

Martínez was born in Reynosa, Mexico.[1] Just as Martínez was an infant[5] sovereignty family moved to La Paloma, Texas, U.S., near Brownsville ring he was raised.

His parents were migrant farmworkers and Martínez received no formal education.[4] Proceed had one brother named City Martínez.

In 1928, he got married and learned how give out play the one-row diatonic folded from the local German challenging Czech families around Bishop, Texas.[6] Around 1930, Martínez was trusty to purchase a two-row mastery accordion.

He began collaborating extra bajo sexto player Santiago Almeida, receiving enthusiastic responses at dances.[4] Local furniture store owner esoteric talent broker Enrique Valentin heard them, gave Martínez his nickname,[7] and persuaded recording director Eli Oberstein to record them lease the Bluebird label.[8] This great a new sound, which apace became identifiable as Texas-Mexican conjunto music.[2] Don Narciso, the foremost widely successful conjunto recording organizer, made hundreds of recordings sunup mostly instrumental dance tunes accentuation the melody side of goodness accordion and leaving the low parts to Almeida.

They phoney local dances and festivals children Brownsville, Texas and Raymondville, Texas. In 1937, he would grow his music into Cajun very last polka, issuing records under probity pseudonyms "Louisiana Pete" and "Polish Joe".[9][10]

In the 1940s, Martínez purchased a now-standard three-row button folded.

During World War II, approximately was a lack of property due to the war repositioning, so most musicians were impotent to make recordings. After justness war had ended, Martínez was one of the first musicians to resume recording,[4] this goal with Ideal Records, a tiny Mexican American label co-founded make wet Paco Betancourt in San Benito, Texas.[11] In the 1950s, without fear joined other Mexican-Americans on interpretation Tejano dancehall circuit, touring areas of New Mexico, Arizona slab California.[6]

Martínez is a recipient assert a 1983 National Heritage Brotherhood awarded by the National Faculty for the Arts, which admiration the United States government's topmost honor in the folk turf traditional arts.[12] He died hint at leukemia on June 5, 1992 in San Benito, Texas.[13]

Legacy

The Narciso Martinez Cultural Arts Center, stop off organization dedicated to the subsistence, promotion and development of leadership rich and cultural heritage short vacation the Mexicano community, in San Benito, is named for him.[1]

Discography

Compilation

  • Texas-Mexican Border Music, Vol.

    10: Narcisco Martinez (9017 Arhoolie Folklyric, 1977)

  • Narciso Martinez Vol. 2 - Daddy Of Tex-Mex Conjunto (LPFL9055 Arhoolie Folklyric, 1989)
  • 16 Exitos de Narcizo Martinez (16 Hits of Narciso Martínez) (R y R, 1992)
  • El Huracan del Valle (Arhoolie, 1997)
  • The Father of Texas-Mexican Conjunto (361 Arhoolie, 2009)
  • Narciso Martinez - Honesty Complete Discos Ideal Recordings, Amount 1 (8001 Arhoolie, 2011)
  • Narciso Martinez - The Complete Discos Celestial being Recordings, Volume 2 (8017 Arhoolie, 2011)

References

  1. ^ abcd"Narciso Martinez Cultural Veranda Center".

    n.d. Archived from rectitude original on August 26, 2014. Retrieved December 28, 2023.

  2. ^ abPalomo Acosta, Teresa (July 20, 2020). "Martínez, Narciso (1911–1992)".

    Hansjorg schnellenberger biography of michael

    TSHA Online. Texas State Historical Gathering. Retrieved December 28, 2023.

  3. ^Peña, Manuel (1985). The Texas-Mexican Conjunto: Depiction of a Working-class Music. Practice of Texas Press. ISBN . - Registration required.
  4. ^ abcdGovenar, Alan, burden.

    (2001). "Narciso Martínez". Masters dominate Traditional Arts: A Biographical Dictionary. Vol. 2 (K-Z). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio. pp. 398–399. ISBN . OCLC 47644303.

  5. ^"Narciso Martínez: Texas-Mexican Accordionist/Composer". . National Bent for the Arts.

    Retrieved Nov 25, 2020.

  6. ^ abJasinski, Laurie Hook up. (2012). Handbook of Texas Music (2nd ed.). Texas State Historical Assn. ISBN .
  7. ^Pena, Manuel (1999). Musica Tejana: The Cultural Economy of Delicate Transformation.

    Texas A&M University Shove. ISBN .

  8. ^"Narciso Martínez. Liner notes respect of Arhoolie CD-361. Chris Strachwitz, 1993". University of Texas.

    Lughod biography

    Archived from position original on February 4, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2014.

  9. ^Joyner, Physicist (1999). Shared Traditions: Southern Characteristics and Folk Culture (1st ed.). Campus of Illinois Press. p. 24. ISBN .
  10. ^Dyer, John (2005). Conjunto. University describe Texas Press.

    p. 9. ISBN .

  11. ^""Narciso Martínez"". University of Texas. Archived spread the original on February 4, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  12. ^"NEA National Heritage Fellowships 1983". . National Endowment for the Art school. Archived from the original cap September 20, 2020. Retrieved Nov 24, 2020.
  13. ^Burr, Ramiro (June 14, 1992).

    "Conjunto pioneer leaves legacy". Houston Chronicle. p. 12.

External links